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Overview

The goal of treatment is to relieve symptoms and prevent further symptoms. (Kidney stones that are small enough usually pass on their own) Treatment varies depending on the type of stone and how severe the symptoms are. People with severe symptoms might need to be hospitalized. ...[read article]

Tests for Kidney Stones

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The test is performed in a hospital radiology department or in the health care provider''s office by an x-ray technologist.You lie on your back on the x-r...  More
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During a physical examination, a health care provider studies a patient''s body to determine the presence or absence of physical problems.  More
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Computed tomography(also known as CT, CT scan, CAT, or computerized axial tomography) scans use x rays to produce precise cross-sectional images of anatomical struc...  More
4.
Urinalysis is the physical, chemical, and microscopic examination of urine. It involves a number of tests to detect and measure various compounds that pass through ...  More
5.
Ultrasound of Kidney
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Crystal Identification-Urine
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An intravenous pyelogram(IVP) is a special x-ray examination of the kidneys, bladder, and ureters(the tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder).An IVP...  More
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An intravenous pyelogram(IVP) is a special x-ray examination of the kidneys, bladder, and ureters(the tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder).An IVP...  More
9.
A computed tomography(CT) scan is an imaging method that uses x-rays to create cross-sectional pictures of the body.CAT scan; Computed axial tomography scan; Comput...  More
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Ultrasound involves the use of high-frequency sound waves to create images of organs and systems within the body.An ultrasound machine creates images that allow var...  More
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Once the source of the stones is known, steps can be taken to prevent subsequent formation.An adequately stocked laboratory is needed for accurate analysis of stone...  More
12.
BUN stands for blood urea nitrogen. Urea nitrogen is what forms when protein breaks down.A test can be done to measure the amount of urea nitrogen in the blood.Bloo...  More
13.
Once the source of the stones is known, steps can be taken to prevent subsequent formation.An adequately stocked laboratory is needed for accurate analysis of stone...  More
14.
Uric acid is a chemical created when the body breaks down substances called purines. Purines are found in some foods and drinks, such as liver, anchovies, mackerel,...  More
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X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation, just like visible light. In a health care setting, a machines sends are individual x-ray particles, called photons.  More
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Self Care for Kidney Stones

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Oral rehydration therapy(ORT) involves the replacement of fluids and electrolytes lost during an episode of diarrheal illness. Diarrheal illnesses are pervasive wor...  More
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Prescribed Medications for Kidney Stones

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ALLOPURINOL (al oh PURE i nole) reduces the amount of uric acid the body makes. It is used to treat the symptoms of gout. It is also used to treat or prevent high u...  More
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HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE (hye droe klor oh THYE a zide) is a diuretic. It increases the amount of urine passed, which causes the body to lose salt and water. This medici...  More
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PENICILLAMINE (pen uh SIL uh meen) binds with heavy metals and cystine in the body. It is used to treat Wilson's disease and cystinuria. It is also used to tre...  More
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Medical Procedures for Kidney Stones

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Lithotripsy is a medical procedure that uses shock waves to break up stones in the kidney, bladder, or ureter(tube that carries urine from your kidneys to your blad...  More
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Diets for Kidney Stones

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Low Protein Diet
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Surgical Procedures for Kidney Stones

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Percutaneous(through the skin) urinary procedures help drain urine from your bladder and get rid of kidney stones.Percutaneous nephrostomy; Percutaneous nephrostoli...  More
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Ureteroscopic stone removal may be done before, after, or instead of other treatments. If you need this procedure, your doctor will discuss its risks and possible c...  More
3.
Laser Lithotripsy
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Herbs and Supplements for Kidney Stones What's this?

1.
Phosphorus is a mineral found in many foods, such as milk, cheese, dried beans, peas, colas, nuts, and peanut butter. Phosphate is the most common form of phosphoru...  More
Efficacy Grade A
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There is some human evidence supporting the use of cranberry juice and cranberry supplements to prevent urinary tract infection (UTI), although most available studi...  More
Efficacy Grade C
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Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) is required for the synthesis of the neurotransmitters serotonin and norepinephrine, and for myelin formation. Pyridoxine deficiency in adul...  More
Efficacy Grade C
4.
The grapefruit was first described in the 1750s as the forbidden fruit of Barbados. It was introduced to Florida in the 1820s. Most grapefruit in the United States ...  More
Efficacy Grade C
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This feature is for informational purposes only and should not be used to replace the care and information received from your healthcare provider. Please consult a healthcare professional with any health concerns you may have.