Drug Notebook

FDA Alerts

    Suicidality
  • Antidepressants may increase risk of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults (18–24 years of age) with major depressive disorder and other psychiatric disorders; balance this risk with clinical need. Imipramine is not approved for use in pediatric patients except patients ≥6 years of age with enuresis. (See Pediatric Use under Cautions.)
  • In pooled data analyses, risk of suicidality was not increased in adults >24 years of age and apparently was reduced in adults ≥65 years of age with antidepressant therapy compared with placebo.
  • Depression and certain other psychiatric disorders are themselves associated with an increased risk of suicide.
  • Appropriately monitor and closely observe all patients who are started on imipramine therapy for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior; involve family members and/or caregivers in this process. (See Worsening of Depression and Suicidality Risk under Cautions.)

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imipramine
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(im IP ra meen)

What are the possible side effects of imipramine?

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Call your doctor at once if you have any new or worsening symptoms such as: mood or behavior changes, anxiety, panic attacks, trouble sleeping, or if you feel impulsive, irritable, agitated, hostile, aggressive, restless, hyperactive (mentally or physically), more depressed, or have thoughts about suicide or hurting yourself.

Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:
  • fast, pounding, or uneven heart rate;

  • chest pain or heavy feeling, pain spreading to the arm or shoulder, nausea, sweating, general ill feeling;

  • sudden numbness or weakness, especially on one side of the body;

  • sudden headache, confusion, problems with vision, speech, or balance;

  • feeling short of breath, even with mild exertion;

  • swelling, rapid weight gain;

  • confusion, hallucinations, or seizure (convulsions);

  • easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness;

  • restless muscle movements in your eyes, tongue, jaw, or neck;

  • urinating more or less than usual;

  • extreme thirst with headache, nausea, vomiting, and weakness;

  • skin rash, bruising, severe tingling, numbness, pain, or muscle weakness.

Less serious side effects may be more likely to occur, such as:

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What other drugs will affect imipramine?

Before taking imipramine, tell your doctor if you have used an "SSRI" antidepressant in the past 5 weeks, such as citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), or sertraline (Zoloft).

Before taking imipramine, tell your doctor if you are currently using any of the following drugs:

If you are using any of these drugs, you may not be able to use imipramine, or you may need dosage adjustments or special tests during treatment.

There are many other medicines that can interact with imipramine. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor. Keep a list with you of all the medicines you use and show this list to any doctor or other healthcare provider who treats you.

Where can I get more information?

Your pharmacist has information about imipramine written for health professionals that you may read.

What does my medication look like?

Imipramine is available with a prescription generically and under the brand name Tofranil. Other brand or generic formulations may also be available. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you.

  • Tofranil 10 mg--triangular, coral, sugar-coated tablets

  • Tofranil 25 mg--round, coral, sugar-coated tablets

  • Tofranil 50 mg--round, coral, sugar-coated tablets

Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.

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