Drug Notebook

FDA Alerts

    Pesticide and Chemical Warfare Agent Poisoning
  • Primary protection against exposure to chemical nerve agents and insecticide poisoning is the wearing of protective garments (e.g., specialized masks).
  • Do not rely solely on antidotes such as atropine and pralidoxime to provide complete protection from chemical nerve agents and insecticide poisoning.
  • Seek immediate medical attention after injection with an atropine auto-injector.

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atropine
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(AH troe peen)

What should I avoid while taking atropine?

Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Atropine may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or blurred vision. If you experience dizziness, drowsiness, or blurred vision, avoid these activities. Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness and dizziness while you are taking atropine.

Avoid becoming overheated in hot weather. Atropine increases the risk of heat stroke because it causes decreased sweating.

What are the possible side effects of atropine?

If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop taking atropine and seek emergency medical attention:

Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take atropine and talk to your doctor if you experience

  • headache, dizziness or lightheadedness;

  • weakness or nervousness;

  • blurred vision, large pupils, or sensitivity of the eyes to bright light;

  • nausea, bloating, heartburn, or constipation;

  • changes in taste;

  • difficulty urinating;

  • decreased sweating; or

  • nasal congestion, stuffiness, or a dry mouth.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What other drugs will affect atropine?

Many other drugs may increase the side effects of atropine. Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:

Atropine may increase the level of digoxin (Lanoxin, Lanoxicaps) in your blood. Tell your doctor if you are taking digoxin so that your digoxin levels can be monitored and changes in your dosage can be made if necessary.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with atropine. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines.

Where can I get more information?

Your pharmacist has more information about atropine written for health professionals that you may read.

What does my medication look like?

Atropine is available with a prescription under the generic name atropine sulfate in 0.4 mg and 0.6 mg tablets. Other brand or generic formulations may also be available. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you.

Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.

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