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HIV and Anemia: An Overlooked Danger
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Adherence in HIV Disease: How One Person Keeps on Track
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Communicating HIV Treatment Side Effects with Your Doctor
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Making The Decision To Start HIV Therapy
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Sticking to It: An HIV Patient Discusses Adherence
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HIV Medicines and Cholesterol: Is There a Link?
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Update on Lipodystrophy in HIV
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Dealing with Wasting in HIV Disease
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One Man Faces the Challenges of Cholesterol and HIV
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HIV and Anemia: One Patient's Story
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Lipodystrophy in HIV Disease
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Why Adherence Matters for Antiretrovirals
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Treatment of HIV: A Guide For Patients and Doctors
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Once-Daily Medicines for HIV Disease
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Coping With HIV Drugs: A Personal Story
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Central Nervous System Side Effects from HIV Treatment
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HIV Therapy: What is HAART?
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Liver Problems with HIV Medications
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The Grim Reaper: Club Drugs And HIV
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JEFFREY LAURENCE, MD: Many, many people never show up to get their test results. Even if you're highly motivated to come in and you get your blood drawn, this idea of, "I'm going to have to wait a week or two, in some clinics, more than that, to get my results" turns off a lot of people.
And some people just get worried, they get scared, they say, "You know, I wanted to know then, but I really don't want to know now."
ANNOUNCER: But recently, the FDA has approved two new rapid HIV tests which may help overcome these flaws.
JEFFREY LAURENCE, MD: One of them, the one that's most available, is a blood test, but rather than taking a tube of blood from your arm, you take a pinprick from your finger. And that test takes only about fifteen to twenty minutes.
The sensitivity of this test, on the first run, just like the ELISA test for a standard blood sample, is identical to what it is for the standard test that takes much longer.
There's a second test which is much newer; it has only been approved by the US FDA now for about six months. And that's an oral test, whereas instead of looking for antibodies in your blood the way the rapid test does, the way the standard test does, we can look for the same types of antibodies in fluids in your mouth: saliva and another type of fluid that's secreted by the salivary glands. And that test is also highly accurate.
So with the availability of rapid tests, either using a small pinprick blood sample or an oral fluid sample, we can get you those test results while you're sitting there waiting in the physician's office, literally within fifteen to twenty minutes.
ANNOUNCER: The development of rapid HIV tests represent another advancement in the fight against HIV and AIDS. And healthcare professionals agree that testing is the crucial first step in preventing the spread of HIV.
JEFFREY LAURENCE, MD: I think HIV testing is important for everyone.Clearly, there's the psychological comfort of knowing that you're HIV negative or potentially HIV positive. But there's also a public health issue of not spreading the virus, and an individual issue of getting that test and getting that information and using that information and getting the person into treatment.
For additional information on HIV testing please consult these resources: www.hivtest.org, www.knowhivaids.org, 1.866.344.KNOW.