In some cases of seizure, particularly with children, a strict diet is an
option for combating epilepsy.
According to the Mayo Clinic, the ketogenic Diet is high in fats
but low in protein and without carbohydrates. The diet does so by encouraging
the body to use fat instead of the sugar known as glucose for energy.
How exactly the
diet works is unclear, but Mayo states that is effective in about 50 percent of
the cases where it is applied. There are also now less strict dietary
treatments that are being applied against epilepsy with some success.
The New York
University Comprehensive Epilepsy Center also recommends the following
complimentary and alternative therapies that may help with epilepsy:
- applied behavioral analysis therapy: specialized
therapy focusing on small parts of behavior. May be beneficial to children with
learning problems.
- autogenic therapy: self-hypnosis that allows a
patient “a high degree of physiological and psychological self-control.”
- Ayurveda: a suite of options that involves diet,
exercise, massage, breathing exercises, and more.
- biofeedback: this non-invasive treatment
involves using electronic instrumentation to train a patient to improve his or
her health by using signals from the body
- neurofeedback: a type of biofeedback that
focuses solely on the brain
- pet therapy: specifically trained “seizure dogs”
can help their owners alert them to an oncoming seizure.
- transcranial magnetic stimulation: this type of
non-invasive therapy uses magnetic waves to stimulate portions of the brain,
which may be helpful to target sections of the brain affected by epilepsy. This
is largely an experimental treatment.