Bipolar Disorder Doctors and Support

There are many different types of professionals who can help in the diagnosis and treatment of bipolar disorder. These people can also guide the patient to other treatments that may be necessary, such as alcohol or drug rehabilitation, as well as provide the patient with support to help them cope with the disorder and minimize its disruptiveness.

Primary Care Physician

Visiting a primary healthcare provider—usually a family practice physician or a general practitioner—is often the first step to take if you are experiencing symptoms of depression or mania. He or she can perform tests and exams (such as a physical exam or blood and urine tests) that can help rule out other problems that may be responsible for your changes in mood. If your primary healthcare provider suspects bipolar disorder, he or she will refer you to a mental health professional for further treatment.

Psychiatrist

A psychiatrist is a physician with special training in treating mental illness. He or she will do a thorough psychological examination by talking to you about your moods, thoughts, and feelings; talking to your family (with your permission) about your moods and behavior patterns; and perhaps having you keep a daily record of your moods, sleep and eating patterns, and other factors that will help with diagnosis. With this information, a psychiatrist can diagnose bipolar disorder using the diagnostic criteria detailed in the Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) and can provide appropriate treatments, including psychotherapy and medications that help stabilize mood. A psychiatrist will determine the best way to treat you, monitor your symptoms, and keep an eye out for changes or problems. Some people are able to visit a psychiatrist without seeing their primary care physician first.

Psychologist

Depending on his or her specialty, a psychologist may also be trained in diagnosing bipolar disorder using the DSM and treating it with therapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy. Most psychologists have a Ph.D. or Psy. D., and all will have completed a licensure exam. Some psychologists may practice therapy with a Master’s Degree in psychology or a related field. Therapy for bipolar disorder can happen one-on-one with a psychologist, or the psychologist may run a group session.

Social Worker

This type of professional may serve as a counselor or therapist for people with bipolar disorder, either in a one-on-one basis or in a group setting. Social workers can also serve as patient advocates, ensuring access to necessary treatments and assisting in securing financial or legal assistance. Licensed clinical social workers (LCSW) usually have a degree in social work and have a license to practice at the state level through completion of a supervision program and state certification exam. Social workers have achieved a master’s degree in social work (MSW).

Support Groups

Joining a support group can give you an outlet to meet and talk to other people living with bipolar disorder. You may be able to find a support group online, through local community centers, or in schools or houses of worship in your area.