
Substance abuse and addiction are projected to exceed a half trillion dollars annually in the United States due to health care expenditures, lost productivity, and crime. Given this grim picture, the National Institutes of Health, (NIH) has partnered with HBO to present a documentary, ADDICTION, to help Americans understand this problem as a chronic, treatable brain disease. The 9-part series will spotlight scientific advancements in understanding the brain and treating substance abuse. The emotional, psychological, and social costs of addiction are a public health crisis. 23.2 million Americans over the age of 12 (one in ten Americans) are afflicted. Experts estimate 10 percent receive adequate treatment.
One segment, "The Adolescent Addict," explains how the adolescent brain differs from the adult brain because it is not yet fully developed. According to National Institute of Drug Addiction (NIDA)'s Dr. Nora Volkow, adolescent brains may be more susceptible to drug abuse and addiction than adult brains. Because it is still developing, the adolescent brain may also be more resilient and may respond better to treatment. Stigmas that prevent families from looking for help outside the home will be addressed.
Three FDA-approved medications available to treat alcohol dependence, Disulfiram, Naltrexone, and acamprosate will be highlighted. National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)’s Dr. Mark Willenbring will discuss these adjuncts to treatment in the film.Thank you Photocatcher, for use of your great photo, Addicted to Pain.