Central Americans and Mexican... Health Article

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Conclusion

The traditional diet of Mexico and Central America is based on corn and beans, but offers a wide diversity of preparations. Coupled with locally available fruits, vegetables, meat and dairy products, the diet can be highly nutritious. However, poverty frequently limits access to an adequate variety of quality foods, resulting in malnutrition. At the same time, the increasing use of processed foods is contributing to obesity, diabetes, and other chronic conditions in this region. The balance between improving access to variety and maintaining dietary quality poses a challenge for public health.

SEE ALSO HISPANICS AND LATINOS, DIET OF; SOUTH AMERICANS, DIET OF.

Katherine L. Tucker

Bibliography

Guendelman, Sylvia, and Abrams, Barbara (1995). "Dietary Intake among Mexican-American Women: Generational Differences and a Comparison with White Non-Hispanic Women." American Journal of Public Health 85(1):20–25.

Romero-Gwynn, Eunice; Gwynn, Douglas; Grivetti, Louis; McDonald, Roger; Stanford, Gwendolyn; Turner, Barbara; West, Estella; and Williamson, Eunice (1993). "Dietary Acculturation among Latinos of Mexican Descent." Nutrition Today 28(4):6–12.

Romieu, Isabelle; Hernandez-Avila, Mauricio; Rivera, Juan A.; Ruel, Marie T.; and Parra, Socorro (1997). "Dietary Studies in Countries Experiencing a Health Transition: Mexico and Central America." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 65(4, Suppl):1159S–1165S.

Sanjur, Diva (1995). Hispanic Foodways, Nutrition, and Health. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Tucker, Katherine L., and Buranapin, Supawan (2001). "Nutrition and Aging in Developing Countries." Journal of Nutrition 131:2417S–2423S.

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Author Info: Katherine L. Tucker, The Gale Group Inc., Macmillan Reference USA, New York, Gale Encyclopedia of Nutrition and Well Being, 2004
 
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