Vulvar Cancer Learning Center

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Welcome

Cancer of the vulva involves tumors that originate at the external structures of the reproductive tract (the labia, the vaginal opening, the urethral opening, and the clitoris).

Basic Info

Symptoms
Local itching, pain, burning, bleeding; Pain with urination; Pain with intercourse; Unusual odor. Nearly 20% of women w...
Causes
Vulvar cancer most often affects the labia, the folds of skin found outside the vagina. In some cases, vulvar cancer ma...
Tests
The following are used to diagnose vulvar cancer: Pelvic examination to look for any skin changes; Excision and biopsy ...
Treatments
Treatment involves surgery to remove the cancer cells. If the tumor is large (more than 2 cm) or has grown deeply into ...
Alternative Therapies
The stress of illness may be eased by joining a support group whose members share common experiences and problems. See ...
Risk Factors
  • Cervical Cancer
  • Diabetes
  • High Blood Pressure
Complications
Complications may include: Spread of the cancer to other areas of the body; Side effects of radiation, surgery, or chem...
Prevention
Safe sex behaviors may decrease your risk of vulvar cancer. This includes using condoms to protect against sexually tra...
Doctor Specialties
Call your health care provider if any vulvar lesion, skin color change, or local irritation persists longer than 2 week...

Basic Info

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