For this reason, the American Academy of Pediatrics now recommends that infants be put to sleep on their backs or sides.Other respiratory disorders that can affect newborns include pulmonary edema(buildup of fluid in th...
Asbestosis is a respiratory disease brought on by inhaling asbestos fibers.Pulmonary fibrosis- from asbestos exposure; Interstitial pneumonitis- from asbestos exposure.
The flu is a contagious infection of the nose, throat, and lungs caused by the influenza virus.In temperate climates, influenza A usually arrives between early winter and early spring.
Bronchitis is an inflammation of the main air passages to the lungs. Bronchitis may be short-lived(acute) or chronic, meaning that it lasts a long time and often recurs.
Hyperventilation is rapid or deep breathing that can occur with anxiety or panic. It is also called overbreathing, and may leave you feeling breathless.
A pulmonary embolus is a blockage of an artery in the lungs by fat, air, a blood clot, or tumor cells.Venous thromboembolism; Lung blood clot; Blood clot- lung; Embolus; Tumor embolus.
Respiratory acidosis is a condition that occurs when the lungs cannot remove all of the carbon dioxide the body produces. This disrupts the body''s acid-base balance.
Pneumonia is an infection of the lung that can be caused by nearly any class of organism known to cause human infections. These include bacteria, amoebae, viruses, fungi, and parasites.
Byssinosis is a disease of the lungs brought on by breathing in cotton dust or dusts from other vegetable fibers such as flax, hemp, or sisal while at work.
Caplan syndrome is swelling(inflammation) and scarring of the lungs in people with rheumatoid arthritis who have been exposed to mining dust, such as coal, silica, or asbestos.
Croup is breathing difficulty accompanied by a"barking" cough. Croup, which is swelling around the vocal cords, is common in infants and children and can have a variety of causes.
Empyema is a collection of pus in the space between the lung and the inside of the chest wall(pleural space).Empyema is caused by an infection that spreads from the lung.
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis is a rare disease in which a type of protein builds up in the air sacs(alveoli) of the lungs, making breathing difficult.
A solitary pulmonary nodule is a round or oval spot(lesion) in the lungs that is seen with a chest x-ray or CT scan.More than half of all solitary pulmonary nodules are benign(not cancerous).
Pulmonary edema is an abnormal build up of fluid in the air sacs of the lungs, which leads to shortness of breath.Pulmonary edema is usually caused by heart failure.
Mycoplasma pneumonia is an infection of the lungs caused by by the bacteria Mycoplasma pneumoniae(M. pneumoniae).Mycoplasma pneumonia is a type of atypical pneumonia.
A pleural effusion is an accumulation of fluid between the layers of tissue that line the lungs and chest cavity.Fluid in the chest; Fluid on the lung; Pleural fluid.
Pulmonary actinomycosis is a rare bacterial lung infection.Pulmonary actinomycosis is caused by one of two types of bacteria-- actinomyces or propioni.
Silicosis is a progressive disease that belongs to a group of lung disorders called pneumoconioses. Silicosis is marked by the formation of lumps(nodules) and fibrous scar tissue in the lungs.
Atypical pneumonia refers to pneumonia caused by certain bacteria, including Legionella pneumophila, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, and Chlamydophila pneumoniae.
Acute mountain sickness is an illness that can affect mountain climbers, hikers, skiers, or travelers at high altitude(typically above 8,000 feet or 2,400 meters).