Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Learning Center

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Welcome

Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus is a disorder characterized by the passage of large volumes of urine due to a defect of the kidney tubules. See also diabetes insipidus-central .

Basic Info

Symptoms
Excessive thirst (may be intense or uncontrollable, with a craving for ice water; Excessive urine volume (may exceed 3 ...
Causes
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH; vasopressin) is a hormone produced in the hypothalamus of the brain. It concentrates the uri...
Tests
Examination may indicate dehydration and/or shock if fluid intake is inadequate. The pulse rate may be rapid, with a lo...
Treatments
The goal of treatment is to regulate fluid levels in the body. All cases should be treated with consistently high fluid...
Drugs
  • amiloride
  • chlorothiazide
  • desmopressin
Risk Factors
  • adverse effects of medication
  • electrolyte imbalance
  • Family History of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
Complications
Severe dehydration, shock (if inadequate fluid intake; Hypernatremia (high blood sodium; Dilation of the ureters and bl...
Prevention
There is no known prevention for congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. Treatment of causative disorders may preven...
Doctor Specialties
Call your health care provider if symptoms indicate diabetes insipidus may be present.

Basic Info

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