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Infectious Mononucleosis
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Infectious Mononucleosis Learning Center
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Basic Info
Symptoms
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Infectious Mononucleosis
Mononucleosis is a viral infection causing fevers, sore throat, and swollen lymph glands, especially in the neck. It is typically caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), but can also be caused by other organisms such as...
Basic Info
Symptoms
Fever; Sore throat; Swollen lymph nodes, especially in the neck and armpit; General discomfort, uneasiness, or ill feel...
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Causes
Mononucleosis is often transmitted by saliva. While it is known as "the kissing disease," occurring most often in 15- t...
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Tests
During a physical examination, the doctor may find swollen lymph nodes in the front and back of the neck, as well as sw...
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Treatments
Most patients recover within 2-4 weeks without medication. Younger children often don't have symptoms, while some older...
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Drugs
No known drug therapy
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Risk Factors
Age 15-25 years
Blood transfusion history
college student
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Complications
Secondary bacterial throat infection; Rupture of spleen (this is rare; avoid pressure on the spleen; Neurological compl...
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Prevention
The infection is probably spread by saliva and close contact. People may be contagious while they have symptoms and for...
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Doctor Specialties
The initial symptoms of mono feel very much like a typical viral illness. It is not necessary to contact a health care ...
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