Meningeal Tuberculosis Learning Center

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Welcome

Tuberculous meningitis is an infection of the meninges (membranes covering the brain and spinal cord). It is caused by the bacteria that causes tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis .

Basic Info

Symptoms
Seizures; Fever; Listlessness; Loss of appetite; Severe headache; Nausea and vomiting; Stiff neck; Sensitivity to light...
Causes
Tuberculous meningitis is caused by the spread of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to the brain, from another site in the bod...
Tests
For any patient with meningitis, it is important to perform a lumbar puncture (spinal tap), where doctors take a sample...
Treatments
Treatment involves use of several antitubercular drugs at the same time, as it does for pulmonary tuberculosis. Treatme...
Drugs
  • ethambutol
  • isoniazid
  • pyrazinamide
Risk Factors
  • AIDS
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
  • weakened immune system
Complications
Brain damage resulting from the infection may cause motor paralysis, seizures, mental impairment, and abnormal behavior...
Prevention
In areas where tuberculosis is more common, the BCG vaccine may help prevent severe forms of tuberculosis, such as meni...
Doctor Specialties
Go to the emergency room or call 911 if you suspect you or your child may have any form of meningitis. This condition c...

Basic Info

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