Melanoma Learning Center

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Welcome

Melanoma is the most dangerous type of skin cancer. It involves the cells that produce pigment (melanin), which is responsible for skin and hair color. Melanoma can also involve the pigmented portion of the eye. (See al...

Basic Info

Symptoms
The primary symptom of any skin cancer is usually a mole, sore, lump, or growth on the skin. Any change in appearance o...
Causes
There are 4 major types of melanoma: Superficial spreading melanoma is the most common type of melanoma. It is usually ...
Tests
If you notice any suspicious skin markings, see your health care provider as soon as possible. The American Cancer Soci...
Treatments
The cancerous skin cells and a portion of the normal surrounding skin usually have to be surgically removed. A procedur...
Drugs
  • aldesleukin
  • carmustine
  • cisplatin
Alternative Therapies
For additional resources, see cancer support group.
Risk Factors
  • Birthmark
  • Blonde hair
  • Excessive sun exposure
Complications
Complications of melanoma include the following: Spread to other organs; Damage to deep tissue. In the advanced stages ...
Prevention
It is recommended that you protect yourself from the sunlight's damaging ultraviolet rays on a regular basis. This incl...
Doctor Specialties
Call your health care provider if you notice any symptoms of melanoma, particularly the following: If any existing skin...

Basic Info

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