Kwashiorkor Learning Center

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Welcome

Kwashiorkor is a form of malnutrition caused by inadequate protein intake in the presence of fair to good energy (total calories) intake.

Basic Info

Symptoms
Failure to gain weight and failure of linear growth; Irritability; Lethargy or apathy; Decreased muscle mass; Swelling ...
Causes
Kwashiorkor occurs most commonly in areas of famine, limited food supply, and low levels of education, which can lead t...
Tests
The physical examination may show an enlarged liver (hepatomegaly) and general swelling. Tests may include: Urinalysis;...
Treatments
Treatment varies depending on the severity of the condition. Shock requires immediate treatment with restoration of blo...
Drugs
  • multivitamin
Supplements
  • Zinc
  • zinc acetate
  • zinc arginate
Risk Factors
  • inadequate food diet
  • Nutritional Deficiencies
Complications
Shock; Coma; Permanent disability.
Prevention
Adequate diet with appropriate amounts of carbohydrate, fat (minimum of 10 percent of total calories), and protein (12 ...
Doctor Specialties
Although very rare in industrialized countries, when kwashiorkor does occur in such places, it is usually a sign of chi...

Basic Info

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