Tuesday, February 14, 2012
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High Potassium Learning Center

Acute kidney failure occurs when illness, infection, or injury damages the kidneys. Temporarily, the kidneys cannot adequately remove fluids and wastes from the body or maintain the proper level of certain kidney-regulated chemicals in the bloodst...
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine
Acute (sudden) kidney failure is the sudden loss of the ability of the kidneys to remove waste and concentrate urine without losing electrolytes.
Source:ADAM
Date:July 11, 2008
Acute kidney failure (AKF) occurs when there is a sudden reduction in kidney function that results in nitrogenous wastes accumulating in the blood (azotemia).
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Nursing and Allied Health
Chronic kidney failure occurs when disease or disorder damages the kidneys so that they are no longer capable of adequately removing fluids and wastes from the body or of maintaining the proper level of certain kidney-regulated chemicals in the bl...
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine
Chronic kidney disease is the slow loss of kidney function over time. The main function of the kidneys is to remove wastes and excess water from the body.
Source:ADAM
Date:August 12, 2009
Chronic kidney failure occurs when disease or dis- order damages the kidneys so that they can no longer adequately remove fluids and wastes from the body or maintain proper levels of kidney-regulated chemicals in the bloodstream.
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Nursing and Allied Health
Mass of abnormally growing cells. Tumor is the term applied to any collection of abnormally growing cells. In most instances, tumors are solid, although health care professionals use the term solid tumor specifically to describe a localized mass o...
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Childhood and Adolescence
A tumor is an abnormal growth of body tissue. Tumors can be cancerous (malignant) or non-cancerous (benign.
Source:ADAM
Date:August 3, 2008
Contact injuries to the skin and deeper tissues caused by exposure to flames, hot liquids or solids, radiant heat, caustic chemicals, electricity or electromagnetic (nuclear) radiation. Every year, in the United States, approximately two million p...
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Childhood and Adolescence
There are three levels of burns: First-degree burns affect only the outer layer of the skin. They cause pain, redness, and swelling; Second-degree (partial thickness) burns affect both the outer and underlying layer of skin. They cause pain, redne...
Source:ADAM
Date:February 19, 2008
Burns are injuries to tissues that are caused by heat, friction, electricity, radiation, or chemicals.
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Children's Health
Burns are injuries to the tissues caused by heat, friction, electricity, radiation, or chemicals. Such injuries cause the breakdown of body proteins, death of cells, loss of body fluids, and edema .
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Alternative Medicine
Burns are injuries to tissues caused by heat, friction, electricity, radiation, or chemicals.
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine
Burns are injuries to tissues caused by heat, friction, electricity, radiation, or chemicals. A patient is treated for burn wounds. ( Phototake . Reproduced by permission. )
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Nursing and Allied Health
Rhabdomyolysis is the breakdown of muscle fibers resulting in the release of muscle fiber contents (myoglobin) into the bloodstream. Some of these are harmful to the kidney and frequently result in kidney damage.
Source:ADAM
Date:August 13, 2009
Glomerulonephritis is a type of kidney disease in which the part of your kidneys that helps filter waste and fluids from the blood is damaged.
Source:ADAM
Date:August 12, 2009
Acute glomerulonephritis is an inflammatory disease of both kidneys predominantly affecting children from ages two to 12. Chronic glomerulonephritis can develop over a period of 10–20 years and is most often associated with other systemic disease,...
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine
Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding refers to any bleeding that starts in the gastrointestinal tract, which extends from the mouth to the anus. The amount of bleeding can range from nearly undetectable to acute, massive, and life threatening. Bleeding ...
Source:ADAM
Date:January 28, 2009
GI bleeding studies uses radioactive materials in the investigation of bleeding from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. These studies go under various names such as "GI bleeding scans" or "Tagged red blood cell scans." They are performed and interpr...
Source:Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine
Lupus nephritis is a kidney disorder that is a complication of systemic lupus erythematosus.
Source:ADAM
Date:August 12, 2009
Obstructive uropathy is a condition in which the flow of urine is blocked, causing it to back up and injure one or both kidneys.
Source:ADAM
Date:January 24, 2008
Hemolytic crisis occurs from the rapid destruction of large numbers of red blood cells (hemolysis. The destruction occurs much faster than the body can compensate by producing more red blood cells.
Source:ADAM
Date:November 23, 2008
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