Symptom Search   |   Treatment Search   |   Doctor Search   |   Drug Search

Encephalitis Learning Center

Advertisement
Advertisement

Welcome

Encephalitis is irritation and swelling(inflammation) of the brain, usually due to infections.Encephalitis is most often caused by a viral infection. Many types of viruses may cause it.

Basic Info

Symptoms
When the virus enters the bloodstream, it may cause inflammation of brain tissue and surrounding membranes. White bl...
Causes
Many types of viruses may cause it. Exposure to viruses can occur through:.Breathing in respiratory droplets from an ...
Tests
Abnormal reflexes Increased intracranial pressure Mental confusion Mouth ulcers Muscle weakness Neck stiffness Signs ...
Treatments
The goals of treatment are to provide supportive care(rest, nutrition, fluids) to help the body fight the infection, ...
Complications
Permanent brain damage may occur in severe cases of encephalitis. It can affect:HearingMemoryMuscle controlSensation...
Prevention
Remove any sources of standing water(such as old tires, cans, gutters, and wading pools). Wear long-sleeved shirts an...
Doctor Specialties
Go to the emergency room or call the local emergency number (such as 911) if you have:Sudden feverOther symptoms of e...

Basic Info

Back to Top