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Any patient who is suspected of having adrenal cancer should undergo a complete medical evaluation. Many tests may be necessary in order to know for sure. The most important steps to make a diagnosis of adrenal cancer are:
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The stage of cancer tells how much and how far the disease has spread. By using exams and tests, a doctor can tell the stage of a person's adrenal cancer. A cancer's stage is one of the most important factors in deciding what treatment to have for the cancer.
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Computed tomography (CT) is a test that combines x-rays and computer scans. The result is a detailed picture that can show problems with soft tissues (such as the lining of your sinuses), organs (such as your kidneys or lungs), and bones.
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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a test that lets your doctor see detailed pictures of the inside of your body. MRI combines the use of strong magnets and radio waves to form an MRI image.
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A nuclear medicine scan uses a special camera to create pictures of your organs (such as your heart, lungs, liver, and gallbladder) and bones. This test uses a small amount of radioactive material and a special camera.
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Abdominal ultrasound is an imaging test that uses sound waves to form pictures of your abdominal organs. It can help detect organ problems, such as gallstones, kidney stones, or liver disease.
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