A blood test is available to help detect CF. The test looks for variations in a gene known to cause the disease. Other tests use to diagnose CF include:
Other tests that identify problems that can be related to cystic fibrosis include:
An early diagnosis of CF and a comprehensive treatment plan can improve both survival and quality of life. Specialty clinics for cystic fibrosis may be helpful and can be found in many communities.
Treatment for lung problems includes:
Treatment for intestinal and nutritional problems may include:
For additional information and resources, see: Cystic fibrosis support group
Today, the average life span for persons with CF who live to adulthood is approximately 35 years, a dramatic increase over the last three decades.
Death is usually caused by lung complications.
The most common complications are chronic respiratory infections.
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Reviewer Info: Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc. ; ADAM Health Illustrated Encyclopedia, 02/05/2009 |